#!/bin/bash # vim:sw=8:noet # Except TEGRA prepare_image() { print_message "Creating image $IMAGE_OUT..." dd if=/dev/zero of="$IMAGE_OUT" bs="$MB" count="$IMAGE_SIZE" || fatal_error "failed to create image $IMAGE_OUT" sync print_done losetup "$MEDIA" "$IMAGE_OUT" } prepare_media() { umount ${MEDIA}* } clean_disklabel() { print_message "Clean old partitions table at $MEDIA..." # Clear the first block (two 512-byte sectors for # MBR and header, and 16KiB primary GPT Table): dd if=/dev/zero of=$MEDIA bs=512 count=128 && # Clear secondary GPT Table dd if=/dev/zero of=$MEDIA bs=512 count=34 seek=$(($(blockdev --getsz $MEDIA) - 34)) || fatal_error "failed clean old partitions table at $MEDIA!!!" print_done } clear_riscv64_bootloader_partition() { print_message "Find and clear old partitions with BBL and FSBL..." [ -n "$BBL" ] && [ -n "$FSBL" ] || fatal_error "BBL and FSBL variables is not defined" let 'START_SECTOR_RAW = START_SECTOR * 2048' # 1 sector = 512 Byte local PART_NUMS=$(ls "$MEDIA"* |sed "s:$MEDIA::" |sed 's/^p//') [ -n "$PART_NUMS" ] || fatal_error "$MEDIA not contain partitions" local PART_NUM= for PART_NUM in $PART_NUMS; do FIND_PART_CODE=$(sgdisk -i "$PART_NUM" "$MEDIA" | grep 'Partition GUID code:' | cut -d ' ' -f 4) case "$FIND_PART_CODE" in "$BBL"|"$FSBL") sgdisk -d "$PART_NUM" "$MEDIA" continue ;; esac FIND_PART_START=$(sgdisk -i "$PART_NUM" "$MEDIA" | grep 'First sector: ' | cut -d ' ' -f 3) [ "$FIND_PART_START" -ge "$START_SECTOR_RAW" ] || fatal_error "Partition $PART_NUM is in the bootloader zone" done } create_disklabel() { clean_disklabel print_message "Creating disklabel $MEDIALABEL at $MEDIA..." parted -s "$MEDIA" mklabel "$MEDIATABLE" || fatal_error "failed to create partitions table $MEDIATABLE" print_done } format_partition() { if [ -n "$FIRMPART" ]; then print_message "Formating firmware partition to FAT32..." echo 'y' | mkfs.fat -F 32 $FIRMPART || fatal_error "failed to format firmware partition" sync print_done fi if [ -n "$BOOTPART" ]; then print_message "Formating "$BOOTPART" boot partition to ext4..." echo 'y' | mkfs.ext4 "$BOOTPART" || fatal_error "failed to format BOOT partition" sync print_done fi if [ -n "${LUKS-}" ]; then cryptsetup_luks_format cryptsetup_luks_open fi print_message "Formating "$ROOTPART" root partition to $ROOT_FSTYPE..." echo 'y' | mkfs.$ROOT_FSTYPE $ROOT_FS_OPT "$ROOTPART" || fatal_error "failed to format ROOT partition" sync print_done } set_bootflag() { if [ "$MEDIATABLE" = msdos ] && [ -n "$FIRMPART_NUM" ]; then if [ -z "$EFI" ]; then if [ -z "$BOOTPART_NUM" ]; then print_message "Setting boot flag at root partition..." parted -s "$MEDIA" set "$ROOTPART_NUM" boot on || fatal_error "failed to set bootflag on root partition" print_done else print_message "Setting boot flag at boot partition..." parted -s "$MEDIA" set "$BOOTPART_NUM" boot on || fatal_error "failed to set bootflag on boot partition" print_done fi else print_message "Unsetting boot flag at root partition..." parted -s "$MEDIA" set "$ROOTPART_NUM" boot off || fatal_error "failed to unset boot flag on root partition" print_done fi fi if [ "$MEDIATABLE" = gpt ] && [ -n "$FIRMPART_NUM" ]; then if [ -n "$EFI" ]; then print_message "Setting esp flag on EFI partition..." parted -s "$MEDIA" set "$FIRMPART_NUM" esp on || fatal_error "failed to set esp flag on EFI partition" print_done print_message "Unsetting bootflag on root partition..." parted -s "$MEDIA" set "$ROOTPART_NUM" legacy_boot off || fatal_error "failed to unset boot flag on root partition" print_done else print_message "Unsetting esp flag on EFI partition..." parted -s "$MEDIA" set "$FIRMPART_NUM" esp off || fatal_error "failed to unset esp flag on EFI partition" print_done print_message "Setting bootflag on root partition..." parted -s "$MEDIA" set "$ROOTPART_NUM" legacy_boot on || fatal_error "failed to set boot flag on root partition" print_done fi fi } create_partition() { [ -n "${START_SECTOR}" ] || START_SECTOR=2 if [ -n "$FIRMPART" ]; then print_message "Creating firmware partition..." let NEXT_START="$START_SECTOR+$FIRMPART_SIZE" echo 'y' | parted -s -a optimal "$MEDIA" \ mkpart primary fat32 ${START_SECTOR}MiB ${NEXT_START}MiB || fatal_error "failed to create firmware partition" sync print_done fi if [ -n "$BOOTPART" ]; then print_message "Creating boot partition..." [ -n "$NEXT_START" ] && START_BOOT_SECTOR=$NEXT_START || START_BOOT_SECTOR="$START_SECTOR" let NEXT_START="$START_BOOT_SECTOR+$BOOTPART_SIZE" echo 'y' | parted -s -a optimal "$MEDIA" \ mkpart primary ext4 ${START_BOOT_SECTOR}MiB ${NEXT_START}MiB || fatal_error "failed to create BOOT partition" sync print_done fi print_message "Creating root partition..." [ -n "$END_SECTOR" ] || END_SECTOR=100% [ -n "$NEXT_START" ] || NEXT_START="$START_SECTOR" echo 'y' | parted -s -a optimal "$MEDIA" \ mkpart primary "$NEXT_START"MiB "$END_SECTOR" || fatal_error "failed to create ROOT partition" sync print_done [ -z "${IMAGE_OUT-}" ] || finish_partitioning } cryptsetup_luks_format() { print_message "Formatting luks..." local PREV_LOG_MODE=$LOG_MODE LOG_MODE="con" local LUKS_DEFAULT_OPTIONS="--batch-mode --verify-passphrase" cryptsetup luksFormat $LUKS_DEFAULT_OPTIONS $LUKS_OPT $ROOTPART || fatal_error "failed to encrypt root partition" LOG_MODE=PREV_LOG_MODE print_done } cryptsetup_luks_open() { print_message "Try to decrypt root partition..." local UNIQUE_MAPPING_NAME="luks_$(basename $ROOTPART)" cryptsetup open $ROOTPART $UNIQUE_MAPPING_NAME ROOTPART="/dev/mapper/$UNIQUE_MAPPING_NAME" LUKS_DEVICE_IS_OPEN="1" } cryptsetup_luks_close() { cryptsetup close $ROOTPART LUKS_DEVICE_IS_OPEN= } finish_partitioning() { # Create device maps from partition tables if [ -n "${IMAGE_OUT-}" ]; then kpartx -a -s "$MEDIA" ROOTPART="/dev/mapper/$(basename "$MEDIA")p$ROOTPART_NUM" [ -n "$FIRMPART_NUM" ] && FIRMPART="/dev/mapper/$(basename "$MEDIA")p$FIRMPART_NUM" [ -n "$BOOTPART_NUM" ] && BOOTPART="/dev/mapper/$(basename "$MEDIA")p$BOOTPART_NUM" [ -n "$BBLPART_NUM" ] && BBLPART="/dev/mapper/$(basename "$MEDIA")p$BBLPART_NUM" fi } # This function REQUIRES a path to the device and # prints the path to root partition, if there is one. # # The presence of /etc/fstab has been taken as the # main characteristic of the root partition. # find_root_partition() { local TMPDEVROOT DEVNAME=$1 TMPDEVROOT=$(mktemp -d --tmpdir devroot.XXXXXXXX) [ -d "$TMPDEVROOT" ] || fatal_error "Cannot create a temporary directory" for d in "${DEVNAME}"?*; do local TDIR=$(findmnt --noheading --output TARGET "$d") if [ -z "$TDIR" ]; then TDIR="${TMPDEVROOT}/${d##*/}" mkdir "$TDIR" mount -o ro $d "$TDIR" || continue fi if [ -f "$TDIR/etc/fstab" ]; then echo "$d" break fi done [ `ls "$TMPDEVROOT" | wc -l` -gt 0 ] && umount "$TMPDEVROOT"/* rm -rf "$TMPDEVROOT" } # Takes a part number from the path to partition and prints it. # partnum() { local PART=$1 echo ${PART##${MEDIA}${partsuffix}} } # Prints the path of device which specified by LABEL/UUID/path. # dev_by_spec() { blkid --output device -t $1 } # This function sets partitions' numbers and paths # that are using everywhere in alt-rootfs-installer. # # Call it when precise partitions number are required. # find_partitions() { ROOTPART=$(find_root_partition "$MEDIA") ROOTPART_NUM=$(partnum "$ROOTPART") local TDIR=$(findmnt --noheading --output TARGET "$ROOTPART") local MOUNTED=0 if [ ! -d "$TDIR" ]; then TDIR=$(mktemp -d --tmpdir 'find_fstab.XXXXXXXX') mount -o ro "$ROOTPART" "$TDIR" MOUNTED=1 fi local FSTAB="$TDIR"/etc/fstab local BOOTSPEC=$(grep '/boot\s' "$FSTAB" | awk '{print $1}') BOOTPART=$(dev_by_spec "$BOOTSPEC") BOOTPART_NUM=$(partnum $BOOTPART) local FIRMSPEC=$(grep '/boot/efi\s' "$FSTAB" | awk '{print $1}') FIRMPART=$(dev_by_spec "$FIRMSPEC") FIRMPART_NUM=$(partnum $FIRMPART) if [ $MOUNTED = 1 ]; then umount "$TDIR" rm -rf "$TDIR" fi } change_partition() { [ -n "$FIRMPART_NUM" ] && FIRMPART="${MEDIA}${partsuffix}${FIRMPART_NUM}" || FIRMPART= [ -n "$BOOTPART_NUM" ] && BOOTPART="${MEDIA}${partsuffix}${BOOTPART_NUM}" || BOOTPART= [ -n "$ROOTPART_NUM" ] && ROOTPART="${MEDIA}${partsuffix}${ROOTPART_NUM}" } mount_partition() { [ -n "${ROOTFS-}" ] || [ -z "${LUKS-}" ] || cryptsetup_luks_open # Get UUID ROOTPART_UID="$(blkid $ROOTPART | sed -E 's;.*\sUUID="([^"]*)".*;\1;')" TMPROOT="$(mktemp -d --tmpdir 'rootpart.XXXXXXXX')" [ -d "${TMPROOT-}" ] || fatal_error "Can't create a temporary directory for rootfs" print_message "Mounting root partition to the temporary directory..." mount "$ROOTPART" "$TMPROOT" || fatal_error "failed to mount $ROOTPART to $TMPROOT" print_done if [ -n "$BOOTPART" ]; then BOOTPART_UID="$(blkid $BOOTPART |sed -E 's;.*\sUUID="([^"]*)".*;\1;')" print_message "Mounting boot partition to the temporary directory..." TMPBOOT="$TMPROOT/boot" mkdir -p "$TMPBOOT" [ -d "${TMPBOOT-}" ] || fatal_error "Can't create a temporary directory for boot" mount "$BOOTPART" "$TMPBOOT" || fatal_error "failed to mount $BOOTPART to $TMPBOOT" print_done fi if [ -n "$FIRMPART" ]; then FIRMPART_UID="$(blkid $FIRMPART |sed -E 's;.*\sUUID="([^"]*)".*;\1;')" print_message "Mounting firmware partition to the temporary directory..." TMPFIRM="$TMPROOT/boot/efi" mkdir -p "$TMPFIRM" [ -d "${TMPFIRM-}" ] || fatal_error "Can't create a temporary directory for firmware" mount "$FIRMPART" "$TMPFIRM" || fatal_error "failed to mount $FIRMPART to $TMPFIRM" print_done fi } unmount_partition() { if [ -n "$TMPFIRM" ] && [ -d "$TMPFIRM" ]; then umount "$TMPFIRM" fi if [ -n "$TMPBOOT" ] && [ -d "$TMPBOOT" ]; then umount "$TMPBOOT" rmdir "$TMPBOOT" fi if [ -n "$TMPROOT" ] && [ -d "$TMPROOT" ]; then umount "$TMPROOT" rmdir "$TMPROOT" fi if [ -n "$LUKS_DEVICE_IS_OPEN" ]; then cryptsetup_luks_close fi } write_rootfs() { if [ -n "${IMAGE_OUT-}" ]; then print_message "Writing $ROOTFS rootfs to $IMAGE_OUT..." else print_message "Writing $ROOTFS rootfs to $MEDIA..." fi echo $TAR "$ROOTFS" -C "$TMPROOT" || fatal_error "failed to write rootfs" sync print_done } setup_fstab() { if [ -n "$ROOTPART_UID" ]; then print_message "Updating fstab and extlinux.conf..." grep -e '[[:space:]]/[[:space:]]' $TMPROOT/etc/fstab && sed -i "s/LABEL=ROOT/UUID=$ROOTPART_UID/" "$TMPROOT"/etc/fstab || echo "UUID=$ROOTPART_UID / $ROOT_FSTYPE relatime 1 1" >> "$TMPROOT/etc/fstab" if [ -f "$TMPROOT/boot/extlinux/extlinux.conf" ]; then sed -i "s/LABEL=ROOT/UUID=$ROOTPART_UID/" "$TMPROOT/boot/extlinux/extlinux.conf" fi if [ -n "$BOOTPART_UID" ]; then mkdir -p "$TMPROOT/boot" echo "UUID=$BOOTPART_UID /boot ext4 nodev,nosuid,noexec,relatime 1 2" >> "$TMPROOT/etc/fstab" fi if [ -n "$FIRMPART_UID" ]; then mkdir -p "$TMPROOT/boot/efi" echo "UUID=$FIRMPART_UID /boot/efi vfat umask=0,quiet,showexec,iocharset=utf8,codepage=866 1 2" >> "$TMPROOT/etc/fstab" fi print_done fi } sync_partitions() { print_message "Informing kernel about partition table changes..." partprobe "$MEDIA" || fatal_error "failed to partprobe $MEDIA" sync sleep 3 print_done } update_cmdline_txt() { [ -f "$TMPROOT/usr/share/u-boot/rpi_4/cmdline.txt" ] && RPI4_UBOOT=$TMPROOT/usr/share/u-boot/rpi_4/cmdline.txt [ -f "$TMPROOT/usr/share/u-boot/rpi_4_32b/cmdline.txt" ] && RPI4_UBOOT=$TMPROOT/usr/share/u-boot/rpi_4_32b/cmdline.txt [ -f "$TMPROOT/boot/efi/cmdline.txt" ] && RPI4_UBOOT=$TMPROOT/boot/efi/cmdline.txt [ -n "${RPI4_UBOOT-}" ] && sed -i "s/LABEL=ROOT/UUID=$ROOTPART_UID/" "$RPI4_UBOOT" } image_to_media() { print_message "Writing $IMAGE to $MEDIA..." "$CAT" "$IMAGE" | log_errtty dd of=$MEDIA bs=4M iflag=fullblock oflag=direct status=progress && print_done || print_fail sync unset MEDIATABLE yes | parted "${MEDIA}" print | grep gpt && MEDIATABLE="gpt" yes | parted "${MEDIA}" print | grep msdos && MEDIATABLE="msdos" partprobe "$MEDIA" if [ "$MEDIATABLE" = "gpt" ]; then sgdisk -g "$MEDIA" fi find_partitions if [ "$RESIZE" = 1 ]; then print_message "Resizing root partition $ROOTPART..." parted -s "$MEDIA" resizepart "$ROOTPART_NUM" 100% && resize2fs -f $ROOTPART || fatal_error "root partition $ROOTPART resize failed!!!" e2fsck -f $ROOTPART print_done fi partprobe "$MEDIA" } set_path_to_uboot() { [ -n "$UBOOT" ] || UBOOT="${TMPROOT-}/usr/share/u-boot/$TARGET" } mount_chroot() { mount --bind /dev "${TMPROOT-}/dev" mount --bind /dev/pts "${TMPROOT-}/dev/pts" mount --bind /sys "${TMPROOT-}/sys" mount --bind /proc "${TMPROOT-}/proc" mount tmpfs -t tmpfs -o mode=755 "${TMPROOT-}/tmp" chroot "${TMPROOT-}" /bin/true || fatal_error "test chroot to rootfs failed!!!" } unmount_chroot() { ! mountpoint -q "${TMPROOT-}/tmp" || umount "${TMPROOT-}/tmp" ! mountpoint -q "${TMPROOT-}/proc" || umount "${TMPROOT-}/proc" ! mountpoint -q "${TMPROOT-}/sys" || umount "${TMPROOT-}/sys" ! mountpoint -q "${TMPROOT-}/dev/pts" || umount "${TMPROOT-}/dev/pts" ! mountpoint -q "${TMPROOT-}/dev" || umount "${TMPROOT-}/dev" } exec_chroot() { chroot "${TMPROOT-}" "$@" } rpm_install() { mkdir -p "${TMPROOT-}"/tmp/rpms && cp "$1"/*.rpm "${TMPROOT-}"/tmp/rpms/ && exec_chroot rpm -Uhv $(exec_chroot find /tmp/rpms -name '*.rpm') } add_dtb() { while read dtbdir; do if basename "$dtbdir" | grep -qe "^$DTB_KVER"; then print_message "Adding dtb to $(basename $dtbdir)..." mkdir -p "$dtbdir"/"$DTB_VENDOR"/ cp "$DTB_FILE" "$dtbdir"/"$DTB_VENDOR"/ ! mountpoint -q "${TMPROOT-}/boot/efi" || cp "$DTB_FILE" "${TMPROOT-}/boot/efi/" found="yes" fi done < <(find "${TMPROOT-}"/boot/devicetree -maxdepth 1 -mindepth 1 -type d) [ -z "$found" ] && fatal_error "Could not find any devicetree dirs for $DTB_KVER kernels" unset found print_done } write_partition_blob() { local name="$1" local file="$2" local of="$3" local bs="${4-4M}" print_message "Writing $name for ${TARGET-}..." local blob blob="$(readlink -e "$file")" [ -f "${blob-}" ] || fatal_error "${blob-} was not found" [ -b "${of-}" ] || fatal_error "${of-} is not a block device or does not exist" dd if="$blob" of="$of" bs="$bs" status=none conv=nocreat || \ fatal_error "failed to write $name" sync print_done }